Meghalaya was declared the 21st state of Indian Republic on
January 21, 1972 by the Late former Prime Minister of India Smt. Indira
Gandhi in a colorful function in Shillong – fulfilling the long and
cherished political aspirations of the people of Meghalaya hills, namely
– Khasi, Jaintia and Garo hills.
Meghalaya
is Gods own land, blessed with the treasure garden of Mother nature,
with its richly varied and dense endemic, exotic and cultivated flora
and fauna. It is lush green and boasts of an unique vegetation which is
a nature lover’s and botanist’s paradise. The plethora of orchids found
in Meghalaya are – Lady’s slipper, Blue Vanda, Leopard Orchid, Foxtail
orchid and among many others . Also one can spot the rare …carnivorous
plant – the bird of paradise or lipstick plant, among the hills.
The state Meghalaya derived its name from the beautiful description detailed by the great
educationist Suniti Kumar Chatterjee of Calcutta University in his
research paper about the cloud-clad hills around Shillong. Dr.Chatterjee
mentioned the place as ‘Meghalaya’ and truly the definition conjures up
thoughts of high hills crested with clouds. So, it is. The abode of
clouds.
The state has
the unique feature of being blessed with the world’s highest rain fed
region, Mawsynram and Cherranpunjee. The other major tourist spots to be
v
isited in Meghalaya apart from Shillong are the Mawsmai caves and other
caves like Krem Mawmluh with a length of 4503mts are the 4th
largest in the Indian subcontinent.
Also the sacred
forest of Mawphlang which is located at a distance of 58 kms from
Shillong are worth seeing in Khasi Hills.
The picturesque
town of Jowai, circled by the Myntdue river, on the Shillong – Silchar
national highway cons
ists of numerous thrilling caves and caverns which
were being used as hideouts during war by the Jaintia Kings in the olden
times. Jowai is the most important town in Jaintia hills.
Tura is the
most important town in the Garo hills. Garo hills is known for its
abundance of wild life and flora and fauna.….
The entire
state is abundant with numerous cataracts and waterfalls. It is lush green
and during monsoon the home of low lying clouds befriending the
magnificent peaks. Shillong peak is one tourist interest spot thronged by
the tourists. Meghalaya Tourism offers excellent place to stay in, in
Shillong ,in Hotel Pinewood. There are other good hotels as well in city's
main market place-the Police Bazar. The nearest civil airport is at
Guahati, which is about 101 kms by road from Shillong.